History 197
Winter 1998
Mr. Sabean
 
 

Male Fantasies: Problems in European Modernity

This seminar considers in depth the important work of the literary historian, Klaus Theweleit, Male Fantasies (2 vols.). It deals with issues having to do with the modernization of violence; images of women as sister, mother, nurse, whore; the male body; military culture; pollution; mass culture, race and selfhood. There will be three papers required for the course. The first will be a five-page reflection on the material and discussions from the first two sessions and will be due in my box in the history department office (6th floor Bunche Hall) before 5 PM, Friday, January 30. The second will be a five-page reflection on the reading and discussion from sessions 3, 4 and 5 and 6, due before 5 PM, February 20--in my history department mail box. The final paper should be an independent research paper 12-15 pages in length, due in my box, Monday, March 23, by 5 PM. Late work will be marked down. There will be no incompletes.

Session 1. Jan. 13. Introduction. The film Marat/Sade.

Session 2. Jan 20. Men and women and modernity.
Theweleit, Male Fantasies, vol. 1, pp. 1-63.
de Sade, "Dialogue between a Priest and a Daying Man," pp. 163-175
Horkheimer and Adorno, "Juliette of Enlightenment and Morality," in Dialectic of Enlightenment, pp. 81-119.
Joseph de Maistre, selections from St. Petersburg Dialogues

Session 3. Jan. 27. Images of Women.
Theweleit, vol. 1, pp. 63-228.
Selections from Otto Weininger, Sex and Character

Session 4. Feb. 3. Bodies and floods.
Theweleit, vol. 1, pp. 229-300
Zygmunt Bauman, "A Catalogue of Post-Modern Fears," and "The Body as Task," in Life in Fragments, pp. 105-125, 163-178

Session 5. Feb. 10. Middle classes and reterritorialization
Theweleit, vol. 1, pp. 300-363
Pierre Bourdieu, "The Field of Cultural Production: Or the Economic World Reversed," in The Field of Cultural Production, pp. 29-73
Pierre Bourdieu, "The Conquest of Autonomy," in The Rules of Art, pp. 47-112

Session 6. Feb. 17. New morality/ incest/ pollution/ dirt
Theweleit, vol. 1, pp. 363-438
Mary Douglas, "Introduction," "Ritual Uncleanness," and "Secular Defilement," in Purity and Danger, pp. 1-40
Mary Douglas, "Pollution," in Explicit Meanings, pp. 47-59
George Bataille, "The Enigma of Incest," in Eroticism, pp. 197-220

Session 7. Feb. 24. Mass/ culture/ race/ people
Theweleit, vol 2, "Forward," pp. 3-142
Essay by Peter Loewenberg on "Mass Psychology of Fascism"
Bauman, "Racism, Anti-Racism, Moral Progress," "A Century of Camps," "Anti-Semitism Re-Assessed," in Life in Fragments, pp. 179-222.

Session 8. March 3. Soldiers and the body
Theweleit, vol. 2, pp. 143-251
Andrew Hewitt, "Modernization of the Theater of Power," in Fascist Modernism, pp. 161-194
Bauman, "Violence, Postmodern," in Life in Fragments, pp. 139-162

Session 9. (March 10) Fascism/ white terror/ homosexuality
Theweleit, vol. 2, pp. 252-346
George Bataille, "Transgression," "Murder, Hunting, and War," in Eroticism, pp. 63-80
Bauman, "Broken Lives, Broken Strategies," in Life in Fragments, pp. 72-104
Dan Diner, "Historical Understanding and Counterrationality," in Saul Friedlander, Probing the Limits of Representation, pp. 128-182.

Session 10. (March 17) Conclusion
Theweleit, vol. 2, pp. 347-423
Bauman, "Morality without Ethics," in Life in Fragments, pp. 10-43
Horkheimer and Adorno, "The Culture Industry," in Dialectic of Enlightenment
Bataille, "De Sade's Sovereign Mann," "De Sade and the Normal Man," in Eroticism, pp. 164-196